1. Intonation Practice: Rising, Neutral, and Falling Intonation
Rising Intonation (typically used for yes/no questions):
- "Are you coming to the party?"
- "Do you like pizza?"
- "Is it going to rain tomorrow?"
- "Have you finished your homework?"
- "Will they be joining us for dinner?"
Neutral Intonation (used for statements or when no particular emphasis is needed):
- "I went to the store yesterday."
- "She is reading a book."
- "The meeting starts at 10 a.m."
- "We live in a small apartment."
- "He has a new job."
Falling Intonation (often used for statements, commands, and WH-questions):
- "Please close the door."
- "Where did you put my keys?"
- "I need to see the manager."
- "The train leaves at 6 p.m."
- "She has finished her report."
2. Word Stress Practice
Common Problematic Words:
- Photograph (stress on the first syllable) vs. Photography (stress on the second syllable) vs. Photographic (stress on the third syllable)
- Record (noun: stress on the first syllable) vs. Record (verb: stress on the second syllable)
- Present (noun: stress on the first syllable) vs. Present (verb: stress on the second syllable)
- Produce (noun: stress on the first syllable) vs. Produce (verb: stress on the second syllable)
- Address (noun: stress on the first syllable) vs. Address (verb: stress on the second syllable)
- Contract (noun: stress on the first syllable) vs. Contract (verb: stress on the second syllable)
- Project (noun: stress on the first syllable) vs. Project (verb: stress on the second syllable)
- Import (noun: stress on the first syllable) vs. Import (verb: stress on the second syllable)
3. Sentence Stress Practice
Changing Stress for Meaning:
- "I didn't say she stole the money."
- "He is going to the store."
- "I like to read books."
- "She will finish the project tomorrow."
- "I can't believe you did that."
"He is going to the store."
Stress on "He": Emphasizes who is going.
Stress on "is going": Emphasizes the action.
Stress on "to": Emphasizes the destination.
Stress on "the": Emphasizes the specific store.
Stress on "store": Emphasizes the location.
"I like to read books."
Stress on "I": Emphasizes the speaker.
Stress on "like": Emphasizes the preference.
Stress on "to": Emphasizes the action of reading.
Stress on "read": Emphasizes the activity.
Stress on "books": Emphasizes the object of reading.
"She will finish the project tomorrow."
Stress on "She": Emphasizes who will finish it.
Stress on "will finish": Emphasizes the action.
Stress on "the": Emphasizes the specific project.
Stress on "project": Emphasizes the work.
Stress on "tomorrow": Emphasizes when it will be done.
"I can't believe you did that."
Stress on "I": Emphasizes who is expressing disbelief.
Stress on "can't": Emphasizes the inability to believe.
Stress on "believe": Emphasizes the action of believing.
Stress on "you": Emphasizes who did it.
Stress on "did": Emphasizes the action performed.
Stress on "that": Emphasizes the particular action.